Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2371087Generated: October 30, 2026

2,3-Dihydroxybutanedioic Acid → HCID 58247963, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2371087

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2,3-Dihydroxybutanedioic AcidHCID 875—
ReactantAluminium lithium hydrideHCID 21226445—
ReactantHCID 76714290HCID 76714290—
SolventDiisopropyl EtherHCID 7914—
ProductHCID 58247963HCID 58247963—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

2.18 g (7.92 mmol) of 2,2,2-trifluoro-1-[3-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethanone oxime were stirred in 35.4 ml of isopropyl ether, and admixed with 3.54 g (93.35 mmol) of lithium aluminium hydride in portions [cf, also synthesis of aryltrifluoroethylamines: DE 2723464, 1977)]. Thereafter, the reaction mixture was stirred at reflux temperature for approx. 3 hours. For workup, the reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C., and admixed cautiously with saturated tartaric acid solution, in order to destroy excess lithium aluminium hydride. After the vigorous evolution of gas had ended, the mixture was admixed with 2N sodium hydroxide solution (alkaline) and the organic phase was removed. The aqueous phase was extracted twice more with isopropyl ether. Thereafter, the combined phases were dried over magnesium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure at 40° C. (not less than 50 mbar). This gave 1.55 g (71.7% of theory) of α,3-bis(trifluoromethyl)-5-fluorobenzenemelthanamine, which was used for subsequent reactions without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08710242B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_04
ORD IDord-2bd9fa43e41c4c25842cfb396106d5ac
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_04