反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A mixture of 13 g (191 mmol) of imidazole and 1 g (9 mmol) of potassium tert.-butylate in 100 ml of acetonitrile is refluxed under a nitrogen atmosphere. To this mixture there is added dropwise a solution of 18 g (61 mmol) of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-[1-(3-chloro-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-cyclopropyl]-oxirane in 30 ml of acetonitrile. The reaction mixture is refluxed for a further 10 hours and then concentrated by stripping off the solvent under reduced pressure. The residue which remains is taken up in ethyl acetate and washed with water. The organic phase is dried over sodium sulphate and then concentrated by stripping off the solvent under reduced pressure. The residue which remains is chromatographed on silica gel using a mixture of dichloromethane/ethanol=90:10 as the eluent. Concentration of the eluate gives 7.1 g (32% of theory) of 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-[1-(3-chloro-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-cyclopropyl]-2-(imidazol-1-yl)-ethan-1-ol in the form of a solid of melting point 231° C.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureis refluxed under a nitrogen atmosphere
- temperatureThe reaction mixture is refluxed for a further 10 hours
- concentrationconcentrated
- washwashed with water
- dry with materialThe organic phase is dried over sodium sulphate
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue which remains is chromatographed on silica gel using
- additiona mixture of dichloromethane/ethanol=90:10 as the eluent