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HRID 2372134Erstellt: 25. Oktober 2026

Ammonia → t-butyl 2-((2R,4R)-4-(2-aminoethyl)-1,5-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecan-2-yl)acetate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2372134

Reaktionsgleichung

Beteiligte Stoffe

RolleNameHCIDEinwaage
EduktAmmoniaHCID 222—
Edukt(+/-)-cis-1,1-Dimethylethyl 4-(cyanomethyl)-1,5-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane-2acetateHCID 15045166—
EduktHCID 178418361HCID 178418361—
KatalysatorWaterHCID 962—
LösungsmittelMethanolHCID 887—
Produktt-butyl 2-((2R,4R)-4-(2-aminoethyl)-1,5-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecan-2-yl)acetateHCID 1504516897,9%

Reaktionsschritte

A solution of 1.19 g of (±)-cis-1,1-dimethylethyl 4-(cyanomethyl)-1,5-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane-2-acetate in 30 mL of methanol saturated with gaseous ammonia is treated with 0.3 g of Raney nickel #30 and hydrogen gas in a shaker at 50 pounds per square inch gage (psig) and 40° C. After 22 hours, thin layer chromatography indicates no starting nitrile present. The suspension is cooled, filtered through filter aid, and concentrated to an oil. This crude oil is purified by silica gel flash chromatography (30:20:1; ethyl acetate:methanol:ammonium hydroxide) to give 1.18 g of (±)-cis-1,1-dimethylethyl 4-(2-aminoethyl)- 1,5-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane-2-acetate as a clear oil which solidifies upon standing.

Herkunft & Nachweise

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
PatentnummerUS05097045
Quelldatensatzuspto-grants-1992_03
ORD IDord-61416b044f204b2bbd176bba356361a4
Quellennotizuspto-grants-1992_03