Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Chlorobenzoic Acid | HCID 8374 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Carbonate | HCID 11430 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Butoxyphenol | HCID 31233 | — |
| Catalyst | Copper | HCID 23978 | — |
| Catalyst | Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI) | HCID 24350 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Product | HCID 69286253 | HCID 69286253 | 45.1% |
Reaction Steps
First, 2-(4-butoxyphenoxy)benzoic acid was prepared. A stirred mixture of 2-chlorobenzoic acid (10.0 g, 64 mmol), 4-butoxyphenol (12.7 g, 77 mmol), potassium carbonate (17.6 g, 128 mmol), copper powder (0.24 g, 3.8 mmol), copper (I) iodide (0.20 g, 1.3 mmol), dithioerithritol (0.20 g, 1.3 mmol), and 75 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide was heated at reflux for 5 h and then cooled to ambient. The reaction mixture was poured onto a mixture of 300 g of ice plus 100 mL of 10% aqueous HCl. The precipitated product was extracted into diethyl ether. The product was purified by extraction into 5% aqueous NaOH, followed by acidification with concentrated HCl. The precipitate was collected, washed with water, and dried in vacuo over CaSO4 to provide 8.27 g (45% of theory) of 2-(4-butoxyphenoxy)benzoic acid as a brown powder.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07459263B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2008_12 |
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| ORD ID | ord-bc8a5c16748542c89324f2e12269afa9 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2008_12 |
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