Methyl iodide → 3-Bromothioanisole
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([SH:8])[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1.[CH3:9][O-].[Na+].CI.[OH-].[Na+]>CO>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([S:8][CH3:9])[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
3-bromobenzenethiol (5 g, 26.44 mmol) was added to a solution of sodium methoxide (1.43 g, 26.48 mmol) in 20 ml of anhydrous methanol. The mixture was stirred for 30 min under nitrogen at room temperature and a solution of methyl iodide (4.51 g, 31.77 mmol) in 20 ml anhydrous methanol was then added. The reaction mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature, poured into 2 M aqueous NaOH solution (30 ml) and extracted three times with ether (60 ml×3). The combined organic layer was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After removal of solvent, the product was purified by distillation at 80° C. (0.3 mmHg) and isolated in 86.1% (4.62 g) yield. 1H NMR(CDCl3, 500 MHz) δ ppm: 2.44 (s, 3H, CH3), 7.1-7.4(m, 4H, Ar—H)GC-MS(relative intensity %): 202, 204(1:1, 100, M+), 187, 189(1:1, 11, 3-BrPhS+).
Workup
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature
- extractionextracted three times with ether (60 ml×3)
- washThe combined organic layer was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- customAfter removal of solvent
- distillationthe product was purified by distillation at 80° C. (0.3 mmHg)
- customisolated in 86.1% (4.62 g)
- customyield
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-455cc8f88e484053ab58a3c5919b47a3
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_12
- Patent number
- US07459106B2
Reaction notes
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