Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2374224Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzyl alcohol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2374224

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 17287—
Reactant2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzaldehydeHCID 72933—
ReactantSodium borohydrideHCID 4311764—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzyl alcoholHCID 55572296.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Preparation of 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoyl alcohol 30 g of 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzaldehyde was dissolved in 500 mL of methanol and cooled to 0° C. A solution of 10 g of sodium borohydride in 100 mL of water was then added dropwise over 90 minutes while maintaining the temperature below 10° C. The resultant reaction mixture was then stirred for one hour, then acidified with 2N HCl and left stirring overnight. The solids were then, washed with water and dried, to produce 27 g of 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzyl alcohol as a white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07462608B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_12
ORD IDord-29b4b97510874627961be0a5d1e611f7
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_12