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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2375136Generated: October 29, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → Benzhydrol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2375136

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant2-(2-Bromophenyl)ethan-1-olHCID 2734089—
ReactantMethyl 4-formyl-3-hydroxybenzoateHCID 14395860—
ReactantHCID 178446069HCID 178446069—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductBenzhydrolHCID 703754.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-(bromophenyl)ethylalcohol (1.7 g) in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL) was added 1.45 mol/L tert-butyllithium n-pentane solution (12.6 mL) under an argon atmosphere at −78° C. After the mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 10 minutes, a solution of methyl 4-formyl-3-hydroxybenzoate (0.50 g) in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL) was added to the reaction mixture. After the reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes under ice-cooling, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution and water were added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with water and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate=1/3) to give a diphenylmethanol compound (0.28 g). The obtained diphenylmethanol compound (0.28 g) was dissolved in methanol (5 mL), and 10% palladium-carbon powder (0.14 g) was added to the solution. After the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 14 hours under a hydrogen atmosphere, the catalyst was removed by filtration, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate=1/1) to give methyl 3-hydroxy-4-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)benzyl]benzoate (0.26 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07465712B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_12
ORD IDord-9ec3bbc9d1b341c4b78bff1591a2f09c
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_12