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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2375869Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 5-Amino-2,3-dihydro-isoindol-1-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2375869

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant5-nitro-2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindol-1-oneHCID 14005625—
CatalystAmmoniaHCID 222—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product5-Amino-2,3-dihydro-isoindol-1-oneHCID 21956239—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature95 °C

Reaction Steps

Iron powder (158 mg, 2.83 mmol), water (61 μL), and HCl (37%, 5 μL, 0.566 mmol) were added into the suspension of 5-nitro-2,3-dihydroisoindol-1-one (50.4 mg, 0.283 mmol) in EtOH (754 μL). The above mixture was heated at 95° C. for 2 h. After that time, several drops of 7N NH3 in MeOH were added to basify the solution, and the solid was filtered off. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to obtain a light-yellow solid that was purified by preparative TLC eluting with 10% MeOH/CH2Cl2 to give a light-yellow solid of 5-amino-2,3-dihydroisoindol-1-one. 1H NMR (CD3OD, 400 MHz): δ=7.48 (s, 1H), 8.08 (s, 2H), 9.91 (s, 1H), 10.66 (d, 1H, J=8.8 Hz). MS (ES+): m/z 149.21 (100) [MH+]. HPLC: tR=1.20 min (ZQ2000, polar—5 min).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07465726B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_12
ORD IDord-807d8ac634e54716a171e68cf7bc9d6d
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_12