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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2375951Generated: October 30, 2026

Diethylamine → 2,3-Dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-2-phenyl-1H-isophosphindole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2375951

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethylamineHCID 8021—
ReactantPhenylphosphineHCID 12519—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantHCID 86603002HCID 86603002—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Solventtert-Butyl methyl etherHCID 15413—
Product2,3-Dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-2-phenyl-1H-isophosphindoleHCID 69308628—

Reaction Steps

Under an atmosphere of nitrogen a Schlenk flask was charged with diethylamine (0.584 g, 8 mmol), to which a solution of n-BuLi (2.5 ml 1.6 N-solution in hexanes, 4 mmol) was added drop wise under efficient stirring. To the slightly hazy solution was then added phenyl phosphine (0.110 g, 1 mmol) which led to the formation of a yellow solution. This mixture was diluted with THF (2 ml), and immediately afterwards was added under efficient stirring a solution of diphenyl-phosphinic acid 1-{2-[1-(diphenyl-phosphinoyloxy)-ethyl]-phenyl}-ethyl ester (0.567 g, 1 mmol) in THF (made up to 2 ml total volume) drop wise over two minutes into the Schlenk flask. When the addition was complete, the mixture was stirred for another ten minutes. To the mixture was then added water (3 ml), sodium hydroxide (1 ml 40% solution in water), and TBME (15 ml). The mixture was stirred for 10 minutes, by which time two clear layers had formed. The aqueous layer was removed via syringe, and the organic layer was dried (Na2SO4). Removal of the solvent in vacuum left the product as colourless oil. 1H/13C-NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz, HSQC/HMBC, indices A/B relate to syn/anti to P-lone pair) δ/δ 1.21 (dd, J=7.3 Hz, J=11.2 Hz)/14.45 (s) (B-CH3); 1.62 (dd, J=7.7 Hz, J=18.6 Hz)/21.73 (d, J=29.9 Hz) (A-CH3); 3.59 (dq, J=16.6 Hz)/40.04 (d, J=8.5 Hz) (A CHMe); 3.77 (dq, J=2.3 Hz)/35.57 (d, J=13.5 Hz) (B CHMe); 7.17 (m)/125.27 (d, J=1.1 Hz) (A Ar ortho-CH); 7.26 (m)/126.88, 7.26/127.22 (2 Ar meta-CH); 7.36 (m)/125.60 (d, J=1.3 Hz) (B Ar ortho-CH); 7.21 (m)/128.15 (d, J=7.2 Hz) (Ph meta-CH); 7.27 (m)/129.26 (d, J=1.0 Hz) (Ph para-Ch); 7.27 (m)/133.81 (d, J=19.8 Hz) (Ph ortho-CH); 135.90 (d, J=22.1 Hz) (Ph ipso-C); 145.09 (d, J=3.8 Hz) (B Ar ipso-C); 149.04 (d, J=2.3 Hz) (A Ar ipso-C). 31P-NMR δ 22.14.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07465838B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_12
ORD IDord-003e20c4ae32489782d259fd8eb823a0
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_12