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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2376216Generated: October 27, 2026

Methyl iodide → Methyl 2-(1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)acetate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2376216

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantMethyl indole-3-acetateHCID 74706—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductMethyl 2-(1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)acetateHCID 1110643819%

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of sodium hydride (104 mg, 7.61 mmol) in DMF (11 mL) was added a solution of 1H-indol-3-yl-acetic acid methyl ester (0.50 g, 2.6 mmol) in DMF (5.0 mL). The mixture was stirred for 1 h followed by addition of methyl iodide (1.1 g, 7.8 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred for an additional 18 h, quenched, diluted with saturated ammonium chloride (200 mL), and then extracted with diethyl ether (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were dried with Na2SO4, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The crude residue was purified by flash chromatography (EtOAc/hexanes) giving 100 mg (19%) of (1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-acetic acid methyl ester after purification. HPLC: Rt=8.91 (Method A). MS (ES+): mass calculated for C12H13NO2, 203.09; m/z found 204.09 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 7.60 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (t, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.13 (t, 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (s, 1H), 3.77 (s, 2H), 3.76 (s, 3H), 3.69 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07465808B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_12
ORD IDord-ce41acd736de430683afc3cb2b85d841
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_12