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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2376919Generated: October 30, 2026

Ammonium → 6-Amino-4-chloro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2376919

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniumHCID 223—
ReactantN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
Reactant4-Chloro-5-iodopyridin-2-amineHCID 21949121—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product6-Amino-4-chloro-3-pyridinecarbonitrileHCID 21949219—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature132.5 °C

Reaction Steps

1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (20 ml), zinc cyanide (0.49 g, 4.17 mmol) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (1.3 g, 1.12 mmol) were added to 2-amino-4-chloro-5-iodopyridine (1.93 g, 7.58 mmol) synthesized in Production example 215-2; and the reaction mixture was stirred at 130-135° C. for 5 hours. Approximately 0.28% of aqueous ammonium (100 ml) and ethyl acetate was added to the reaction mixture; and the organic layer was separated, washed with brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. This was concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue was filtrated by silica gel column chromatography (Fuji Silysia NH, ethyl acetate). After concentration under reduced pressure, a solvent mixture (ether:hexane=1:1) was added to the residue, and stirred; and the solid was filtered off to yield the title compound as crystals (680 mg).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07468380B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_12
ORD IDord-46506127f2f642059c0b5da6ad334ad8
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_12