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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2377673Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-(Hydroxymethyl)benzo[b]thiophene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2377673

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantBenzo(B)ThiopheneHCID 7221—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2-(Hydroxymethyl)benzo[b]thiopheneHCID 2776335—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

Benzothiophene (5.0 g, 37.3 mmol) in anhydrous THF (100 ml) stirring at −20° C. was treated with n-butyllithium (34 ml, 1.6 M, 55.8 mmol) and stirred for 1 hour. The mixture was cooled to −78° C. and treated with paraformaldehyde (7.8 g, 261 mmol) in four portions. The mixture was allowed to slowly warm to room temperature with stirring overnight. The mixture was treated with 2N HCl (100 ml) and extracted with diethyl ether (2×100 ml). The organic phases were combined, dried over NaSO4, filtered, and the filtrate concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was crystallized from DCM/hexanes to provide the title compound. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 4.94 (s, 2H) 7.23 (s, 1H) 7.33 (m, 3H) 7.74 (m, 1H); (ESI) m/z 165 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07470691B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_12
ORD IDord-31b50afa63594ce4923cccb8633cba19
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_12