참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 반응물 | Formaldehyde | HCID 712 | — |
| 반응물 | Sulfuric Acid | HCID 1118 | — |
| 반응물 | Sodium Chloride | HCID 5234 | — |
| 반응물 | Sulfuric acid magnesium salt (1:1) | HCID 24083 | — |
| 반응물 | 4-Hydroxyadamantan-2-one | HCID 533435 | — |
| 용매 | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| 생성물 | 4-Oxo-2-adamantyl chloromethyl ether | HCID 23150860 | 85.2% |
반응 단계
A separable flask having a volume of one liter equipped with a nozzle for introducing hydrogen chloride gas was equipped with a stirring device and charged with 50.0 g (301 mmol) of 4-oxo-2-adamantanol, 13.6 g (450 mmol) of paraformaldehyde, 36.2 g (300 mmol) of magnesium sulfate and 650 ml of dried dichloromethane, and it was cooled to 0° C. on an ice bath and stirred. Hydrogen chloride gas generated by mixing 300.7 g (5 mole) of sodium chloride with 700 ml of conc. sulfuric acid was blown thereinto through the nozzle for one hour. After further stirring for 3 hours, magnesium sulfate was filtered, and then the solution was analyzed by gas chromatography to confirm that 4-oxo-2-adamantanol was completely converted and that the intended product was obtained at a selectivity of 93.2%. Hydrogen chloride and dichloromethane were removed, and then refining was carried out by distillation to isolate 55.0 g (256 mmol, yield 85.2%, GC purity 98.8%) of the intended product.
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US07470824B2 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2008_12 |
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| ORD ID | ord-bcaf0f06179d499eaa99df8ef268a52b |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2008_12 |
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