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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2378669Generated: October 31, 2026

Acetic Acid → Methyl 3-chloro-2-nitrobenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2378669

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
Reactant3-Chloro-2-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 20902—
ReactantTrimethylsilyldiazomethaneHCID 167693—
SolventAcetonitrile methanolHCID 21959252—
ProductMethyl 3-chloro-2-nitrobenzoateHCID 1218712574.3%

Reaction Steps

To 3-chloro-2-nitrobenzoic acid (3.15 g, 15.6 mmol) in methanol/acetonitrile (20 mL/20 mL) was dropwise added TMSCHN2 (2N in hexanes, 11.7 mL, and 23.4 mmol) at 0° C. under N2 over 10 min until the yellow color persist. The mixture was continued stirring for 20 min, followed by dropwise addition of HOAc until the yellow color disappeared to kill excessive TMSCHN2. Partial of the solvent was removed on rotary vacuum, the product came out solution as a light yellow solid, which was filtered and washed with Et2O (2×2 mL) to afford the expected product as a white solid(2.5 g, 74% yield); 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δppm 3.91 (s, 3H), 7.51 (t, J=8.06 Hz, 1H), 7.70 (dd, J=8.06, 1.26 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (dd, J=7.81, 1.26 Hz, 1H); Mass spec. 216.02 (MH+), Calc. for C8H6ClNO4 215.00.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07470679B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_12
ORD IDord-b9f6e734ba31498590dedac76779e73e
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_12