Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 238062Generated: October 25, 2026

Dimethyl Sulfate → 2-((3-Ethoxy-4-methoxyphenyl)(methoxy)methylene)malononitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/238062

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethyl SulfateHCID 6497—
Reactant1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
Reactant2-((3-Ethoxy-4-methoxyphenyl)(hydroxy)methylene)malononitrileHCID 86617018—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-((3-Ethoxy-4-methoxyphenyl)(methoxy)methylene)malononitrileHCID 8661701954.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature85 °C

Reaction Steps

2-((3-ethoxy-4-methoxyphenyl)(hydroxy)methylene)malononitrile (25.5 mmol) and sodium bicarbonate (17 g, 204 mmol) were combined in a solution of 1,4-dioxane (48 mL) and water (8 mL). Dimethylsulphate (17 mL, 178 mmol) was slowly added and the reaction was heated to 80-90° C. for 2 hours. The reaction was cooled to RT, water was added, and the aqueous phase extracted three times with EtOAc (200 mL). The organic phases were combined, dried with MgSO4, and filtered to give a red oil. The oil was purified by silica gel chromatography (10% EtOAc/Hexanes, Rf˜0.1) to give a white solid (3.59 g, 54.5% yield over three steps). ESI-MS (M+H)+ m/z calcd 259.1, found 259.0.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08642604B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_02
ORD IDord-f29376032c714dd6a57c82decc13345b
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_02