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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2380811Generated: November 1, 2026

Chloroacetonitrile → 3-Amino-5-phenylthiophene-2-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2380811

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantChloroacetonitrileHCID 7856—
ReactantSodium SulfideHCID 14804—
Reactant3-Chloro-3-phenyl-2-propenenitrileHCID 2777511—
ReactantSodium MethoxideHCID 10942334—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product3-Amino-5-phenylthiophene-2-carbonitrileHCID 155703188%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature65 °C

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of sodium sulfide (0.95 g, 12.23 mmol) in DMF (12.5 mL) was added a solution of 3-chloro-3-phenylprop-2-enenitrile (2 g, 12.23 mmol) in DMF (5 mL) at rt for 5 min and stirred the mixture at 60-70° C. for 2 h. Then chloroacetonitrile (0.77 mL, 12.23 mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture and again stirred at 60-70° C. for 2 h. Then, a solution of sodium methoxide (0.66 g, 12.23 mmol) in methanol (5 mL) was added dropwise and stirring was continued for 1 h at the same temperature. The mixture was allowed to rt and poured into cold water and stirred for 15 min. The solid separated was filtered, washed with water and dried. The solid was recrystallized from hexane-chloroform to give the product as a pale brown color solid (150 mg, 8%), nip 158-160° C. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.52-7.54 (2H, m), 7.37-7.41 (3H, m), 6.75 (1H, s), 4.48 (2H, s); LC-MS (negative ion mode): m/z 199 (M−H)−.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08258119B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_09
ORD IDord-e303b211dd224814817efa9246fc399b
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_09