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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2381890Generated: October 26, 2026

Diethyl Ether → 5-Fluoro-2-methyl-indol-1-ylamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2381890

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ReactantMonochloramineHCID 25423—
Reactant5-Fluoro-2-methylindoleHCID 2778715—
ReactantPotassium tert-butoxideHCID 23665647—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product5-Fluoro-2-methyl-indol-1-ylamineHCID 6855440822%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature23 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of potassium tert-butoxide (1.84 g, 16.43 mmol) and 5-fluoro-2-methylindole (1.21 g, 8.09 mmol) in DMF (20 mL) is stirred under N2 at rt for 60 min. A solution of monochloroamine in ether (65 mL, 9.75 mmol) is added via an addition funnel over 10 min. The resulting mixture is stirred at 23° C. for 2 hours, and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue is partitioned between EtOAc and water. The organic phase is separated, washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3, water and brine, dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue is purified by silica gel chromatography eluting with 10% EtOAc in heptane to afford 5-fluoro-2-methyl-indol-1-ylamine (290 mg, 22%) as a solid. MS: 165 (M+H); 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.24-7.19 (m, 1H), 7.12 (dd, 1H), 6.92 (dt, 1H), 6.12 (s, 1H), 4.23 (br s, 2 H), 2.39 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08258130B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_09
ORD IDord-88939352958f4025a91624f2c324f927
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_09