Acetic Acid → {Benzyloxycarbonyl-[2-(1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-isoindol-2-ylamino)-ethyl]-amino}-acetic acid ethyl ester
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4](=[O:31])[CH2:5][N:6]([C:21]([O:23][CH2:24][C:25]1[CH:30]=[CH:29][CH:28]=[CH:27][CH:26]=1)=[O:22])[CH2:7]/[CH:8]=[N:9]/[N:10]1[C:18](=[O:19])[C:17]2[C:12](=[CH:13][CH:14]=[CH:15][CH:16]=2)[C:11]1=[O:20])[CH3:2].C([BH3-])#N.[Na+].C(O)(=O)C>CC#N.CCOC(C)=O>[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4](=[O:31])[CH2:5][N:6]([C:21]([O:23][CH2:24][C:25]1[CH:26]=[CH:27][CH:28]=[CH:29][CH:30]=1)=[O:22])[CH2:7][CH2:8][NH:9][N:10]1[C:18](=[O:19])[C:17]2[C:12](=[CH:13][CH:14]=[CH:15][CH:16]=2)[C:11]1=[O:20])[CH3:2]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
A solution of (benzyloxycarbonyl-{2-[(E)-1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-isoindol-2-ylimino]ethyl}-amino)-acetic acid ethyl ester (7.7 mmol) in CH3CN (65 mL) is treated with sodium cyanoborohydride (1.92 g, 30.5 mmol), and acetic acid (6.8 mL, 118.8 mmol) is added with stirring under N2. After 5.5 h, the reaction solution is diluted with EtOAc (150 mL) and washed with saturated aqueous KHCO3 (3×50 mL) and saturated aqueous NaCl (50 mL). The organic phase is dried (MgSO4), filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue is purified by silica gel chromatography (75:25 to 50:50 heptane:ethyl acetate gradient elution) to afford {benzyloxycarbonyl-[2-(1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-isoindol-2-ylamino)-ethyl]-amino}-acetic acid ethyl ester as an oil (2.66 g, 81%). MS: 426 (M+H); 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.79-7.91 (m, 2H), 7.69-7.79 (m, 2H), 7.17-7.39 (m, 5H), 5.04-5.21 (m, 2H), 4.87-5.04 (m, 1H), 4.04-4.23 (m, 4H), 3.48-3.59 (m, 2H), 3.18-3.38 (m, 2H), 1.10-1.30 (m, 3H).
Workup
- additionis added
- washwashed with saturated aqueous KHCO3 (3×50 mL) and saturated aqueous NaCl (50 mL)
- dry with materialThe organic phase is dried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue is purified by silica gel chromatography (75:25 to 50:50 heptane:ethyl acetate gradient elution)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-110ae9cb1f6243f985e93cca7577e535
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_09
- Patent number
- US08258130B2
Reaction notes
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