N-Acetyl-L-Cysteine → 2-(Pyrimidin-2-yl)pyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid
Reaction equation
[C:1]([C:3]1[N:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][N:4]=1)#[N:2].C([NH:12][C@H](C(O)=O)CS)(=O)C.C([O-])(=O)C.[NH4+].C([O:26][C:27]([C:29]([C:32](=O)C)=[CH:30][O-])=[O:28])C.[Na+].[OH-].[Na+]>O.CO>[N:2]1[CH:30]=[C:29]([C:27]([OH:26])=[O:28])[CH:32]=[N:12][C:1]=1[C:3]1[N:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][N:4]=1Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 110 °C
Procedure
A pressure vessel is charged with 2-cyanopyrimidine (7.88 g, 75 mmol), N-acetyl cysteine (1.22 g, 7.5 mmol), ammonium acetate (6.93 g, 90 mmol), and MeOH (75 mL). The vessel is sealed and heated at 110° C. for 1.5 h, and then cooled to rt. To the reaction mixture is added sodium 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-oxo-but-1-en-1-olate (17 g, 86.25 mmol) and MeOH (75 mL). The mixture is heated to reflux for 1.5 h and then cooled to rt. NaOH (6 g, 150 mmol) and water (80 mL) are added. The mixture is stirred for 30 min or until LC-MS indicates complete hydrolysis of the intermediate ester. The pH of the reaction mixture is adjusted to 3 with concentrated (12 M) aqueous HCl. MeOH is evaporated in vacuo, and the resulting precipitate is collected via filtration and washed with minimal chilled water to yield [2,2′]bipyrimidinyl-5-carboxylic acid (59%). MS: 203 (M+H); 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ=7.71 (t, 1H), 9.06 (d, 2H), 9.40 (s, 2H).
Workup
- customThe vessel is sealed
- temperaturecooled to rt
- temperatureThe mixture is heated
- temperatureto reflux for 1.5 h
- temperaturecooled to rt
- concentrationwith concentrated (12 M) aqueous HCl
- customMeOH is evaporated in vacuo
- filtrationthe resulting precipitate is collected via filtration
- washwashed
- temperaturewith minimal chilled water
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-aed5129288cf4791beb75f681a9aba11
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_09
- Patent number
- US08258130B2
Reaction notes
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