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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 23821Generated: October 27, 2026

Formic Acid → 2,5-Dichloro-N-[2-(N-formyl-N-hydroxy-amino)-ethyl]-benzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/23821

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
Reactant2,5-dichloro-N-(2-hydroxyamino-ethyl)-benzamideHCID 22590600—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
Product2,5-Dichloro-N-[2-(N-formyl-N-hydroxy-amino)-ethyl]-benzamideHCID 2259061233%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of acetic anhydride (2 mL) and formic acid (1 mL) was allowed to stand at 55° C. for 2.5 h. After cooling to 0° C., the resulting mixed anhydride (0.4 mL) was added to a solution of 2,5-dichloro-N-(2-hydroxyamino-ethyl)-benzamide (0.28 g, 1.1 mmol) in pyridine (10 mL) at 0° C. under an argon atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred for 2 h and the pyridine removed in vacuo. The residue was purified by preparative reverse-phase HPLC to provide the title compound (0.1 g, 33%) as a white solid. 1H NMR* (400 MHz, CD3OD): δ 8.35 (s, 0.5H); 7.95 (s, 0.5H); 7.45 (m, 3H); 3.78 (m, 1H); 3.73 (m, 1H); 3.62 (m, 2H). * 1:1 mixture of rotamers. ESMS: M+H=277.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06852882B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_02
ORD IDord-cf7a974f56e34a21bbc47ea7321b2f71
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_02