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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2382148Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrazine → N-Phenanthridin-6-yl-N'-o-tolylhydrazine hydrochloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2382148

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrazineHCID 9321—
Reactanto-Tolylhydrazinium(1+) chlorideHCID 71554—
Reactant6-ChlorophenanthridineHCID 269968—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
ProductN-Phenanthridin-6-yl-N'-o-tolylhydrazine hydrochlorideHCID 67128317—

Reaction Steps

A solution of o-tolylhydrazine hydrochloride (7.6 g, 47 mmol) in dichloromethane (450 ml) is extracted by shaking three times each with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (90 ml each time) and demineralized water. The organic phase is dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to dryness. Yield: 4.9 g (86%). The hydrazine (4.8 g, 39 mmol) is dissolved in ethanol (100 ml) and admixed under argon with 6-chlorophenanthridine (A. G. Mikhailovskii, V. S. Shklyaev, Chem. Heterocycl. Comp. 1992, 445) (7.0 g, 33 mmol). The mixture is stirred under reflux for 16 h. After cooling to room temperature, the resulting precipitate is filtered off and washed with ethanol and petroleum ether. Yield: 9.3 g (85%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08258297B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_09
ORD IDord-d1165021100948ffb994295719e91617
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_09