Sulfuric Acid → Tert-butyl Piperidine-4-carboxylate
Reaction equation
[NH:1]1[CH2:9][CH2:8][CH:4]([C:5]([OH:7])=[O:6])[CH2:3][CH2:2]1.S(=O)(=O)(O)O>O1CCOCC1>[NH:1]1[CH2:9][CH2:8][CH:4]([C:5]([O:7][C:4]([CH3:8])([CH3:5])[CH3:3])=[O:6])[CH2:3][CH2:2]1Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To isonipecotic acid (41.5 g; 320 mmol) was added 1,4-dioxane (200 mL). Thus, an inhomogeneous solution was obtained. Thereto was added 41.5 mL of concentrated sulfuric acid over 30 minutes. Into this inhomogeneous solution was bubbled 100 g of isobutene over 5 hours. After completion of the bubbling, the mixture was cooled to 0° C. and 750 mL of 2-N aqueous NaOH solution was added thereto. The resultant mixture was ascertained to be basic. Thereafter, a reaction product was extracted with 500 mL of diethyl ether, and the extract was dried with sodium sulfate and then concentrated to obtain 5.98 g of t-butyl isonipecotate as the target compound.
Workup
- customThus, an inhomogeneous solution was obtained
- customInto this inhomogeneous solution was bubbled 100 g of isobutene over 5 hours
- addition750 mL of 2-N aqueous NaOH solution was added
- extractionThereafter, a reaction product was extracted with 500 mL of diethyl ether
- dry with materialthe extract was dried with sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-de4489d1843943fa882b9f8e89cee821
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_09
- Patent number
- US08268402B2
Reaction notes
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