Ethyl chloroformate → 2-(4-Bromophenyl)-1-(4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-1-(3-fluoro-5-(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethoxy)phenyl)ethanamine

HRID 238802Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 238802 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH2:8][C:9]([C:27]2[CH:32]=[CH:31][C:30]([F:33])=[C:29]([C:34]([F:37])([F:36])[F:35])[CH:28]=2)([C:13]2[CH:18]=[C:17]([O:19][C:20]([F:25])([F:24])[CH:21]([F:23])[F:22])[CH:16]=[C:15]([F:26])[CH:14]=2)C(O)=O)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.ClC(OCC)=O.[N-:44]=[N+]=[N-].[Na+].CC([O-])(C)C.[K+].CC(O)(C)C>CC(C)=O>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH2:8][C:9]([C:27]2[CH:32]=[CH:31][C:30]([F:33])=[C:29]([C:34]([F:37])([F:36])[F:35])[CH:28]=2)([C:13]2[CH:18]=[C:17]([O:19][C:20]([F:25])([F:24])[CH:21]([F:23])[F:22])[CH:16]=[C:15]([F:26])[CH:14]=2)[NH2:44])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

At 0° C. to a solution of 3-(4-bromophenyl)-2-(4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-2-(3-fluoro-5-(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethoxy)phenyl)propanoic acid (1.59 g, 2.64 mmol) in acetone (30 mL) was added TEA (442 μL, 3.17 mmol) followed by ethyl chloroformate (303 μL, 3.17 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 45 min and NaN3 (343 mg, 5.28 mmol) was added. The reaction was stirred at 0° C. for 1 h, quenched by the addition of water and the aqueous layer was extracted with toluene (3×30 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with sat. NaCl, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was diluted with toluene (10 mL) and heated at 90° C. for 6 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue was dissolved in t-BuOH/THF (1:1, 20 mL) and treated with t-BuOK/t-BuOH (1 N, 13.2 mL, 13.2 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at rt overnight, then heated at 85° C. for 3 h. The reaction mixture was quenched by the addition of water and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic layers were washed with sat. NaCl, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by ISCO (40 g siligel column, 0-40% EtOAc/hexane over 40 min to yield 2-(4-bromophenyl)-1-(4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-1-(3-fluoro-5-(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethoxy)phenyl)ethanamine as a colorless oil (1.2 g, 82% yield). LCMS: RT=1.82 min [M+H] 556.8 (Phenomenex Luna C18 4.6×30 mm column, eluting with 10-90% MeOH/H2O containing 0.1% TFA, 2 min gradient, flow rate 5 mL/min, wavelength 220 nm). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 7.61 (1H, d, J=6.15 Hz), 7.48-7.53 (1H, m), 7.30 (1H, d, J=7.91 Hz), 7.15 (1H, t, J=9.23 Hz), 6.96-7.00 (2H, m), 6.89 (1H, d, J=8.79 Hz), 6.61 (2H, d, J=7.91 Hz), 5.89 (1H, t, J=53 Hz), 3.49 (1H, d, J=13.6 Hz), 3.43 (1H, d, J=13.6 Hz), 1.50-1.65 (2H, m).

Workup

  1. stirringThe reaction was stirred at 0° C. for 1 h
  2. customquenched by the addition of water
  3. extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with toluene (3×30 mL)
  4. washThe combined organic layers were washed with sat. NaCl
  5. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  8. additionThe resulting residue was diluted with toluene (10 mL)
  9. temperatureheated at 90° C. for 6 h
  10. concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
  11. dissolutionthe residue was dissolved in t-BuOH/THF (1:1, 20 mL)
  12. stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred at rt overnight
  13. temperatureheated at 85° C. for 3 h
  14. customThe reaction mixture was quenched by the addition of water
  15. extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc
  16. washThe combined organic layers were washed with sat. NaCl
  17. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  18. filtrationfiltered
  19. concentrationconcentrated
  20. customThe residue was purified by ISCO (40 g siligel column, 0-40% EtOAc/hexane over 40 min

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-87a27d871b744469bd899ae5b8ef8923
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_02
Patent number
US08642576B2

Reaction notes

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