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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2389016Generated: October 30, 2026

Triethylamine → 5-Bromo-3-((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)pyrazin-2-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2389016

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantTrimethylsilylacetyleneHCID 66111—
Reactant2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazineHCID 620004—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product5-Bromo-3-((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)pyrazin-2-amineHCID 5339318971.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature120 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 3,5-Dibromo-pyrazin-2-ylamine (3.00 g, 11.86 mmol) in DMF (35 ml) was added triethylamine (16 ml), then tetrakistriphenylphine palladium (0) (685 mg, 0.59 mmol) and copper(I) iodide (271 mg, 1.42 mmol) were added sequentially. Finally trimethylsilylacetylene (2.0 ml, 14.3 mmol) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred at 120° C. for 30 minutes and then directly adsorbed onto silica gel. Purification by flash chromatography on silica gel with a gradient of ethyl acetate/hexane afforded the title compound (2.30 g, 71% yield) as yellow oil. MS: m/z 270.0/272.0 [MH+].

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08268994B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_09
ORD IDord-be220dfac195439ca94160734fad7b95
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_09