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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2390939Generated: October 28, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 3-Acetyl-2-chloropyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2390939

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantHCID 58707375HCID 58707375—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
Product3-Acetyl-2-chloropyridineHCID 1094269756%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature130 °C

Reaction Steps

Water (1.3 mL) was added to a solution of diethyl 2-(2-chloronicotinoyl)malonate (31.7 mmol) in dimethylsulfoxide (50 mL). The pH of the reaction mixture was added adjusted to 5-6 by the addition of hydrochloric acid and the reaction mixture was heated at 130° C. for 2 h. The reaction mixture was then quenched with ice water (300 mL) and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried (sodium sulfate), and concentrated. The residue was purified by chromatography (1/20 ethyl acetate/petroleum ether to provide 1-(2-chloropyridin-3-yl)ethanone in 56% yield as light yellow oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08273891B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_09
ORD IDord-200b0151ede24be3af5ab6cc1cdae35d
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_09