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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2391146Generated: October 30, 2026

Potassium Cyanide → Methyl 3-(cyanomethyl)benzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2391146

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
ReactantMethyl 3-(bromomethyl)benzoateHCID 517981—
Catalyst18-Crown-6HCID 28557—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ProductMethyl 3-(cyanomethyl)benzoateHCID 1082113691%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of methyl 3-(bromomethyl)benzoate (10.0 g, 44 mmol) in acetonitrile (100 mL) were added potassium cyanide (5.7 g, 87 mmol) and 18-crown-6 (1.0 g), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 days. The reaction mixture was filtrated, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate/hexane=5/95→30/70). The combined solution was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (7.0 g, 91%) as a colorless oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08273741B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_09
ORD IDord-df6d74f6206e407f9cb8c3c90240bb57
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_09