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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2391929Generated: October 30, 2026

Sodium Carbonate → 5-Bromo-8-(3,5-dimethoxy-phenyl)-quinoxaline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2391929

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
Reactant(3,5-Dimethoxyphenyl)boronic acidHCID 4374257—
Reactant5,8-DibromoquinoxalineHCID 11514763—
CatalystBis(cyclopenta-1,4-dien-1-yl(diphenyl)phosphane);dichloropalladium;iron(2+)HCID 178418228—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product5-Bromo-8-(3,5-dimethoxy-phenyl)-quinoxalineHCID 5929282570.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature105 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 3,5-dimethoxyphenylboronic acid (3.38 g, 18.6 mmol) in EtOH (15 mL) was added dropwise to a mixture of 5,8-dibromo-quinoxaline (Step 179.5) (10.7 g, 37.1 mmol, 2 equiv), PdCl2(dppf) (530 mg, 0.7 mmol, 0.03 equiv), Na2CO3 (2 M solution in H2O, 37 mL, 74.3 mmol, 4 equiv) in toluene (100 mL) at 105° C., under an argon atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred at 105° C. for 2 h, allowed to cool to rt, diluted with EtOAc and H2O, filtered through a pad of celite and extracted with EtOAc. The organic phase was washed with H2O and brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by trituration in DCM, followed by silica gel column chromatography (Hex/EtOAc, 4:1) to afford 4.54 g of the title compound as a yellow solid: ES-MS: 345 [M+H]+; tR=5.13 min (System 1); Rf=0.17 (Hex/EtOAc, 4:1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08273882B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_09
ORD IDord-168d0d8d2a4d4fad8cdf3fdfb06deb77
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_09