反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
2-Bromo-1-(6-bromo-naphthalen-2-yl)-ethanone (1 g, 3.07 mmol) and 4,4-Difluoro-pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylic acid 1-tert-butyl ester (849 mg, 3.38 mmol) were suspended in MeCN (15 mL) and treated with Et3N (0.45 mL, 3.22 mmol). After stirring o/n, the reaction mixture was concentrated. The resulting residue was dissolved in EtOAc and washed with water, saturated aqueous NaHCO3 and brine. The organic layer was dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica column chromatography (0% to 20% EtOAc/Hex) to provide the title compound (1.27 g, 83%). 2-[5-(6-Bromo-naphthalen-2-yl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl]-4,4-difluoro-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester: 4,4-Difluoro-pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylic acid 2-[2-(6-bromo-naphthalen-2-yl)-2-oxo-ethyl]ester 1-tert-butyl ester (1.2 g, 2.41 mmol) was treated with NH4OAc (3.72 g, 96.4 mmol) and PhMe (48 mL). The reaction mixture was refluxed with stirring for 18 h. After this period, it was cooled to RT, diluted with EtOAc and washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 and brine. Filtration and concentration provided a crude residue that was purified by silica column chromatography (20% to 60% EtOAc/Hex) to provide the title compound (803 mg, 70%). (1-{2-[1-(6-{2-[4,4-Difluoro-1-(2-methoxycarbonylamino-3-methyl-butyryl)-pyrrolidin-2-yl]-3H-imidazol-4-yl}-naphthalen-2-ylethynyl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl]-pyrrolidine-1-carbonyl}-2-methyl-propyl)-carbamic acid methyl ester: 2-[4-Ethynyl-1-(2-trimethylsilanyl-ethoxymethyl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl]-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (199 mg, 0.508 mmol), 2-[5-(6-Bromo-naphthalen-2-yl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl]-4,4-difluoro-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (364 mg, 0.762 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (118 mg, 0.102 mmol), CuI (19 mg, 0.102 mmol) and triethylamine (0.71 mL, 5.08 mmol) were suspended in DMF (5 mL). The reaction mixture was degassed with bubbling N2 then heated to 80° C. for 4 h. Following this period, the mixture was cooled to RT, diluted with EtOAc and washed with water, saturated aqueous NaHCO3 and brine. The organic layer was dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica column chromatography (50% to 100% EtOAc/Hex) to provide the naphthyl alkyne (284 mg, 71%). A fraction of this material (123 mg, 0.156 mg) was dissolved in EtOH (4 mL) and treated with conc. HCl. The reaction mixture was stirred at reflux for 18 h. The solution was then concentrated. The resulting residue treated with 2-Methoxycarbonylamino-3-methyl-butyric acid (60 mg, 0.343 mmol) and HATU (130 mg, 0.343 mmol), suspended in DMF (3 mL) and cooled to 0° C. DIPEA (0.272 mL, 1.56 mmol) was added dropwise. After stirring for 4 h, NaOH (5M in H2O, 0.300 mL, 1.5 mmol) was added. This mixture was stirred for 3 h then diluted with EtOAc and washed with 1 M LiOH (2×) then brine. The organic phase was dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The crude residue was then purified by HPLC to afford the title compound (53 mg, 44%). MS (ESI) m/z 773 [M+H]+.
WORKUP
后处理
- concentrationwas concentrated
- dissolutionThe resulting residue was dissolved in EtOAc
- washwashed with water, saturated aqueous NaHCO3 and brine
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe crude material was purified by silica column chromatography (0% to 20% EtOAc/Hex)