Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2392645Generated: October 30, 2026

Ethylenediamine → 2-(4-Bromo-3-methylphenyl)pyrazine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2392645

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthylenediamineHCID 3301—
ReactantTrifluoroacetic acidHCID 6422—
ReactantTrifluoroacetic anhydrideHCID 9845—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
ReactantHCID 18980146HCID 18980146—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product2-(4-Bromo-3-methylphenyl)pyrazineHCID 2183383527.4%

Reaction Steps

A stirred solution of (4-bromo-3-methylbenzoyl)methyl phenyl sulphone (D42, 1.5 g, 0.0044 mole) in dichloromethane (30 ml) at 0° C. under argon was treated with trifluoroacetic acid (0.70 ml, 0.005 mole) followed by trifluoroacetic anhydride (0.77 ml, 0.010 mole). After 30 minutes the solution was concentrated in vacuo, and the residue treated with a solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate (1.47 g, 0.017 mole) in water (30 ml), followed by ethanol (50 ml) and dichloromethane (50 ml). After 30 minutes, the two phase system was treated with ethylenediamine (0.33 ml, 0.005 mole) and stirred well at room temp. for 18 h, then the dichloromethane layer was separated, dried and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in ethanol (30 ml) treated with potassium hydroxide (0.28 g, 0.005 mole) and heated under reflux for 6 h, then concentrated under vacuum and the residue treated with water (30 ml) and extracted with dichloromethane (2×50 ml). The combined extract was dried (Na2 SO4), concentrated in vacuo and the residue chromatographed on silica gel eluting with 25-40% ether/60-80 petrol to afford the title compound as a yellow solid (300 mg, 27%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05801170
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_09
ORD IDord-2aad943480e04696897b396c719f684a
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_09