Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Dimethyl Disulfide | HCID 12232 | — |
| Reactant | 3-Amino-4-methylbenzoic acid | HCID 75568 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Nitrite | HCID 23668193 | — |
| Catalyst | Copper | HCID 23978 | — |
| Solvent | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 18977936 | HCID 18977936 | — |
Reaction Steps
A solution of sodium nitrite (14.5 g) in water was added to a stirred, cooled suspension of 3-amino-4-methylbenzoic acid (30.23 g) in a mixture of acetic acid and concentrated hydrochloric acid at a temperature between 0° C. and 5° C. The mixture was stirred at 0°-5° C. for 1 hour and the resulting mixture was added to a stirred mixture of dimethyl disulphide (22 ml) and copper powder (0.25 g) in acetic acid while maintaining the temperature at about 35° C. Further copper powder (3 g) was added during the reaction in order to maintain the gas evolution. It was stirred for a further 1 hour then poured into water and the solid filtered off. It was treated with a mixture of ethyl acetate and cyclohexane, heated and the insoluble material was filtered off to give 4-methyl-3-methylsulphenylbenzoic acid (19.5 g) as a white solid, m.p. 174.6°-175.2° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05804532 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1998_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-fd853b770db246898cc206c434fa0b44 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1998_09 |
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