Ethylbenzene → HCID 18975701, compound
Reaction equation
[CH:1]1([C:4]#[N:5])[CH2:3][CH2:2]1.C([N-]C(C)C)(C)C.[Li+].C(C1C=CC=CC=1)C.Cl[CH:23]1[C:32]2[C:27](=[CH:28][CH:29]=[CH:30][CH:31]=2)[CH2:26][CH2:25][CH2:24]1>CCCCCCC.O1CCCC1.CN1CCCN(C)C1=O>[CH:31]1([C:1]2([C:4]#[N:5])[CH2:3][CH2:2]2)[C:32]2[C:27](=[CH:26][CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=2)[CH2:28][CH2:29][CH2:30]1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
Cyclopropanecarbonitrile (17.14 g) was added dropwise to a mixture of lithium diisopropylamide solution (2M in a mixture of heptane, tetrahydrofuran and ethylbenzene; 128 ml), 1,3-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2(1H)-pyrimidinone (30 ml) and tetrahydrofuran (240 ml) stirring at -78° C. under nitrogen. Stirring was continued for 1 hour at this temperature then a solution of 1-chlorotetralin (48.4 g) in tetrahydrofuran (50 ml) was added slowly and after a further hour the solution was allowed to warm to ambient temperature, then was heated under gentle reflux for 2 hours. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue acidified with concentrated hydrochloric acid then extracted with ethyl acetate (4×100 ml). The combined extracts were dried over magnesium sulphate and the solvent removed in vacuo to leave a semi-solid which was filtered and washed with acetonitrile, then recrystallised from acetone to give 1-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphth-1-yl)cyclopropanecarbonitrile (8.3 g), mp 91°-93° C.
Workup
- temperaturewas heated
- temperatureunder gentle reflux for 2 hours
- customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
- extractionthen extracted with ethyl acetate (4×100 ml)
- dry with materialThe combined extracts were dried over magnesium sulphate
- customthe solvent removed in vacuo
- customto leave a semi-solid which
- filtrationwas filtered
- washwashed with acetonitrile
- customrecrystallised from acetone
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-021d6befd68242f49c161307e2002e24
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1998_09
- Patent number
- US05804586
Reaction notes
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