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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2393261Generated: October 30, 2026

Formaldehyde → 3Betahydroxymethoxy-5-androsten-17-one acetate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2393261

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantDehydroepiandrosteroneHCID 5881—
ReactantAcetyl chlorideHCID 6367—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantChloromethyl acetateHCID 69366—
CatalystZincchlorideHCID 3007855—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3Betahydroxymethoxy-5-androsten-17-one acetateHCID 131720566—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of dehydroepiandrosterone (2.88 g, 10 mmol) in THF (100 mL) is added sodium hydride (11 mmol, 60% in oil) at room temperature under an argon atmosphere. When all the sodium hydride has reacted, chloromethyl acetate (prepared from acetyl chloride and formaldehyde (or derivative) using ZnCl2 as catalyst) is added and the mixture is heated for a few hours. After cooling, the mixture is poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase is then washed with water, dried, filtered and evaporated to dryness to give the desired compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05807849
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_09
ORD IDord-f1da2fa16dc8403c96bc6b50fa7d1179
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_09