反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
10-Dimethylaminomethylene-5H,10H-imidazo-[1,2-a]indeno[1,2-e]pyrazin-4-one may be prepared in the following way: 6.3 g of t-butoxybis(dimethylamino)-methane are added dropwise over 5 minutes, at a temperature in the region of 25° C., to a suspension of 5.5 g of 5H,10H-imidazo[1,2-a]indeno[1,2-e]pyrazin-4-one in 100 ml of dimethylformamide. After stirring for 30 minutes at the same temperature, the mixture is poured into 500 ml of distilled water and extracted 5 times with 1.5 liters in total of chloroform. The organic extracts are combined, washed with 250 ml of distilled water, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulphate and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (15 mmHg; 2 kPa) at 60° C. The product obtained (4.5 g) is suspended in 25 ml of methanol, filtered off, washed twice with 20 ml in total of methanol and dried under reduced pressure (15 mmHg; 2 kPa) at 20° C. The product obtained (4.5 g) is dissolved in 45 ml of boiling dimethyl2formamide and, after cooling, the solution is stored for 4 hours at a temperature in the region of 5° C. The crystals are isolated by filtration, washed successively with 10 ml of dimethylformamide and 10 ml of acetone, and dried to dryness under reduced pressure (1 mmHg; 0.13 kPa) at 100° C. 4 g of 10-(E-dimethylaminomethylene-5H,10H-imidazo[1,2-a)indeno-[1,2-e]pyrazin-4-one are thus obtained, melting at 293° C. [NMR spectrum: (200 MHz; DMSO-d6 ; δ in ppm): 3.35 [S 6H: --N(CH3)2 1; 7.18 and 7.28 (2t, J=7.5 Hz, 2H: --H7 and --H8); 7.48 and 7.92 (2d, J=7.5 Hz, 1H each: --H6 and --H9); 7.63 and 8.50 (2 broad s, 1H each: --H of the imidazole); 8.09 (s, 1H: =CH--N); 12.30 (mult., 1H: --NH--)].
WORKUP
后处理
- extractionextracted 5 times with 1.5 liters in total of chloroform
- washwashed with 250 ml of distilled water
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulphate
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (15 mmHg; 2 kPa) at 60° C
- customThe product obtained (4.5 g)
- filtrationfiltered off
- washwashed twice with 20 ml in total of methanol
- customdried under reduced pressure (15 mmHg; 2 kPa) at 20° C
- customThe product obtained (4.5 g)
- temperatureafter cooling
- waitthe solution is stored for 4 hours at a temperature in the region of 5° C
- customThe crystals are isolated by filtration
- washwashed successively with 10 ml of dimethylformamide and 10 ml of acetone
- customdried to dryness under reduced pressure (1 mmHg; 0.13 kPa) at 100° C