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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2395829Generated: October 25, 2026

Citric Acid → Sufentanil Citrate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2395829

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantSufentanilHCID 41693—
Reactant164790-60-7HCID 18463211—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductSufentanil CitrateHCID 65494—

Reaction Steps

Sufentanil HCl obtained in Example 8 was suspended in hot water and adjusted to pH 10-11 with 10% aqueous potassium hydroxide and extracted with ether. The organic layer washed with water, dried and evaporated to give the free base with an LC purity profile of 99.62%. An equivalent of sufentanil free base with anhydrous citric acid was warmed in 100% ethanol. After removal of ethanol the fluffy white powder was dried in the vacuum oven at 56° C. for 48 hrs. Sufentanil citrate thus obtained passed all USP tests.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05489689
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_02
ORD IDord-c4d7fd8d38be478e8f997c76ebc4fde9
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_02