2-Amino-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine → 3-Chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinamine
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]([F:11])([F:10])[F:9])=[CH:4][N:3]=1.[Cl:12]NC1C=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CN=1>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:7]([Cl:12])=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]([F:9])([F:11])[F:10])=[CH:4][N:3]=1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 20 °C
Procedure
Into the same 300 ml four-necked flask as used in Example 1, 16.2 g (0.1 mol) of 2-amino-5 -trifluoromethylpyridine and 150 g of toluene were added, and 42.2 g of a 30% sodium dichloroisocyanurate aqueous solution (sodium dichloroisocyanurate: 0.0575 mol) was dropwise added thereto over a period of one hour while stirring at 20° C. After the dropwise addition, the reaction mixture was heated to 80° C., and the reaction was conducted for 10 hours with stirring. During the reaction, formation of 2-chloroamino-5-trifluoromethylpyridine was confirmed. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, and an aqueous layer and an oil layer were separated. A 20% hydrochloric acid aqueous solution was added to the oil layer, and the mixture was stirred. An aqueous layer and an oil layer were further separated. The aqueous layer was neutralized with a 25% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution. Precipitated slightly yellow crystals were collected by filtration and dried to obtain 15.7 g 2-amino-3-chloro-5-trifluoromethylpyridine (purity as measured by liquid chromatography: 96%, yield: 77%).
Workup
- additionwere added
- additionAfter the dropwise addition
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was heated to 80° C.
- waitthe reaction was conducted for 10 hours
- stirringwith stirring
- customAfter completion of the reaction
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature
- customan aqueous layer and an oil layer were separated
- additionA 20% hydrochloric acid aqueous solution was added to the oil layer
- stirringthe mixture was stirred
- customPrecipitated slightly yellow crystals
- filtrationwere collected by filtration
- customdried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-633061011f6b4e67ace8302c8f157342
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1996_02
- Patent number
- US05491239
Reaction notes
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