Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Reactant | 3-Bromo-1,1,1-trifluoro-2-propanone | HCID 79008 | — |
| Reactant | Lithium diisopropylamide | HCID 2724682 | — |
| Reactant | 3,4,5-Trichloro-2-thiophenecarbonitrile | HCID 11745946 | — |
| Solvent | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Solvent | Hexane | HCID 8058 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | HCID 15296958 | HCID 15296958 | 7.8% |
Reaction Steps
Acetonitrile (0.97 g, 23.7 mmol) is added dropwise to a solution of lithium diisopropylamide (two molar in hydrocarbons, 10.9 mL, 21.8 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran at -78° C. The reaction mixture is stirred at -78° C. for 30 minutes, treated with a solution of 3,4,5-trichloro-2-thiophenecarbonitrile (3.87 g, 18.2 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran, stirred for 30 minutes at -78° C., warmed to room temperature over 45 minutes, quenched with saturated ammonium chloride solution and extracted with ether. The combined organic extracts are washed sequentially with water and brine, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo to obtain a red solid. A mixture of the red solid and 1-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoroacetone (1.95 mL, 18.7 mmol) in acetic acid is refluxed for three hours and 30 minutes, diluted with water and extracted with ether. The combined organic extracts are washed sequentially with water and brine, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated .in vacuo to obtain a red solid. Flash chromatography of the solid using silica gel and a 15% ethyl acetate in hexane solution gives the title product as a white solid (0.49 g, 7.8%, mp 220°-221° C.).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05492925 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1996_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-aa1f533bc4194927891f40abf8a0d7b4 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1996_02 |
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