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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2396561Generated: October 25, 2026

ANILINE, p-CHLORO-N-METHYL-N-NITROSO- → 5-Chloro-1-methyl-3-phenylindole-2-acetic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2396561

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantANILINE, p-CHLORO-N-METHYL-N-NITROSO-HCID 13874—
ReactantEthyl 3-oxo-4-phenylbutanoateHCID 225855—
ReactantSodium AcetateHCID 517045—
Reactant1-(4-Chlorophenyl)-1-methyl hydrazine hydrochlorideHCID 18987490—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product5-Chloro-1-methyl-3-phenylindole-2-acetic acidHCID 15410730—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of γ-phenyl acetoacetic acid ethyl ester (2.88 g) in a mixture of acetic acid (30 ml) and water (10 ml) were added sodium acetate (1.83 g) and 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-methyl hydrazine hydrochloride (2.73 g) {prepared from 4-chloro-N-methyl-N-nitroso aniline by subjecting to reduction with zinc powder in a mixture of acetic acid and water [m.p.171°-174° C.; NMR (200 MHz, DMSO-d6) ppm: 3.14(3H,s), 7.20(2H,d,J=9 Hz), 7.29(2H,d,J=9 Hz)]}. The mixture was stirred for 15 minutes at room temperature, then for 20 minutes at 110° C. The reaction mixture was concentrated, which was dissolved in ethyl acetate. The solution was washed with water, dilute hydrochloric acid, water, an aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate and water, successively, which was then dried, followed by distilling off the solvent. The residue was purified by means of a silica gel (30 g) column chromatography (hexane-ethyl acetate=4:1) to give ethyl ester of 5-chloro-1-methyl-3-phenylindole-2-acetic acid as an oily substance (4.34 g). [NMR (200 MHz, CDCl3) ppm: 10 1.29(3H,t,J=7 Hz), 3.76(3H,s), 3.86(2H,s), 4.24(2H,q,J=7 Hz), 7.17-7.62(8H,m)]

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05492929
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_02
ORD IDord-a951888c422d49768afa6ca3cd75704c
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_02