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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2397405Generated: October 30, 2026

Formic Acid → 4-(4'-Fluoro-4-biphenylyl)-4-hydroxy-butyric acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2397405

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant4-(4'-Fluoro-4-biphenylyl)-4-oxo-butyric acidHCID 10730870—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product4-(4'-Fluoro-4-biphenylyl)-4-hydroxy-butyric acidHCID 21437943—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-20 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2.75 gm (0.01 mol) of 4-(4'-fluoro-4-biphenylyl)-4-oxo-butyric acid in 50 ml of absolute tetrahydrofuran 0.20 gm (0.005 mol) of lithiumaluminumhydride in 50 ml of absolute tetrahydrofuran was added dropwide, while stirring and cooling at -20° C. After stirring for 4 hours at -20° C., the reaction mixture was poured into ice water and acidified with aqueous 50% sulfuric acid. Subsequently, the mixture was made alkaline by adding aqueous 20% sodium hydroxide, and was again acidified with formic acid. The precipitated semi-solid product was dissolved in ether, and after evaporating the ether, the crystalline residue was dissolved in acetone. From this solution the cyclohexylamine salt of 4-(4'-fluoro-4-biphenylyl)-4-hydroxy-butyric acid was precipitated by addition of cyclohexylamine, and the salt was recrystallized from ethyl acetate/absolute ethanol. Melting point 176°-178° C. (decomp.); yield: 2.2 gm.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04021479
Source datasetuspto-grants-1977_05
ORD IDord-3c656a2283914b688ecade3a6580e3a2
Source noteuspto-grants-1977_05