Water → 4-Chlorophthalic acid
Reaction equation
ClC1C=C(C)C(C)=CC=1.[Mn]([O-])(=O)(=O)=[O:11].[K+].NC1C=CC(C)=C(N2[C:28](=[O:29])[C:27]3=[CH:30][C:31]([Cl:34])=[CH:32][CH:33]=[C:26]3[C:25]2=[O:35])C=1.[OH2:36]>>[Cl:34][C:31]1[CH:30]=[C:27]([C:28]([OH:29])=[O:11])[C:26](=[CH:33][CH:32]=1)[C:25]([OH:35])=[O:36]Participants
5
Procedure
The starting material is prepared as follows: The mixture of 9.0 g of 4-chloro-o-xylene and the solution of 60.7 g of potassium permanganate in 280 ml of water is refluxed until the purple color disappears (about 7 hours) whereupon 3/4 of the water are distilled off and the remaining suspension is filtered while still hot. The residue is washed with hot water several times, the clear and colorless filtrate (pH~12) is concentrated to about 50 ml and acidified with 33 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid. The cold mixture is extracted 3 times with ethyl acetate, the organic layer dried and evaporated to give the 4-chlorophthalic acid.
Workup
- customThe starting material is prepared
- custom(about 7 hours)
- distillationare distilled off
- filtrationthe remaining suspension is filtered while still hot
- washThe residue is washed with hot water several times
- concentrationthe clear and colorless filtrate (pH~12) is concentrated to about 50 ml
- extractionThe cold mixture is extracted 3 times with ethyl acetate
- customthe organic layer dried
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d7977e7a38194e18975fe80a54bc6260
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1977_05
- Patent number
- US04025505
Reaction notes
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