Water → HCID 21387188, compound

Participants

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 3.25 grams (0.04 moles) of potassium cyanate in 75 ml of 70% aqueous acetone in a 125 ml erlenmeyer flask was added 9.4 grams (0.0377 moles) of 2-(1,3-dimethylbutylazo)-2-bromobutane (from Example III) over 5 minutes while holding the reaction temperature at 15°-20° C. with a cold water bath. After the addition was complete the reaction was stirred an additional hour at room temperature, poured into 200 ml of water and the product extracted with 100 ml of pentane. The pentane solution was separated, washed with 50 ml portions of water and saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and the pentane evaporated under reduced pressure on a rotating evaporator. The product was a yellow liquid and weighed 6.4 grams (80.5% crude yield). The infrared spectrum was in agreement with the structure of 2-(1,3-dimethylbutylazo)-2-isocyanatobutane (strong broad isocyanate band at 2125-2225 cm-1).

Provenance & Evidence