Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Sodium Iodide | HCID 5238 | — |
| Reactant | Piperidine | HCID 8082 | — |
| Reactant | Methyl 5-chloropentanoate | HCID 274413 | — |
| Reactant | Methyl 5-iodopentanoate | HCID 334445 | — |
| Solvent | Acetone | HCID 180 | — |
| Solvent | Benzene | HCID 241 | — |
| Product | HCID 20361138 | HCID 20361138 | — |
Reaction Steps
A mixture of 0.167 mole of methyl δ-chlorovalerate and 0.25 mole of sodium iodide in 120 ml. of acetone is stirred and heated at reflux for 16 hours. After cooling the mixture, a solid is removed by suction filtration, and the acetone is distilled off using a rotary evaporator. The residue is dissolved in 300 ml. of diethyl ether, and additional solid is removed by filtration. The ethereal solution is washed twice with a 10% sodium thiosulfate solution, one with water and dried over sodium sulfate. The ether is evaporated and the residue distilled at b.p. 107°-110° C. (15 mm.) to give 30.0 g. (74%) of methyl δ-iodovalerate as a light yellow liquid. 30.0 g. (0.124 mole) of methyl δ-iodovalerate and 42.5 g. (0.50 mole) of piperidine are dissolved in 250 ml. of benzene and heated at 60° C. for 3 hours with stirring. A colorless solid begins to appear shortly after the materials are combined. The solid is removed by suction filtration, and the benzene evaporated to give methyl δ-piperidinovalerate which distills as 23.5 g. (95%) of colorless liquid, b.p., 122°-24° C. (12.5 mm.).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US04025630 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1977_05 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-2561b42d2f6146fbaed2f3df28c46b62 |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-1977_05 |
|---|