Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ethanolamine | HCID 700 | — |
| Reactant | Hydroquinone | HCID 785 | — |
| Reactant | Nitrogen | HCID 947 | — |
| Reactant | Methacryloyl chloride | HCID 13528 | — |
| Reactant | Vinyl chloroformate | HCID 78808 | — |
| Solvent | Pyridine | HCID 1049 | — |
| Solvent | Chloroform | HCID 6212 | — |
| Product | HCID 86748967 | HCID 86748967 | — |
Reaction Steps
A 1 liter round bottom flask equipped with a reflux condenser, a mechanical stirrer, a thermometer, a dropping funnel and an efficient N2 blanket, is charged with 30.5 g (0.5 mole) 2-aminoethanol, 100 mg of hydroquinone, 43.6 g of pyridine and 600 ml of chloroform. The contents are cooled down to between 0 and 5 degrees C. Through the dropping funnel, 50.6 g (0.5 mole) of vinyl chloroformate in 100 ml of chloroform is added into the reaction flask at a rate such that the temperature is maintained at between 0 and 5 degrees C. The temperature is allowed to rise to room temperature with constant stirring overnight. The contents are then passed through a silica gel column, dried with magnesium sulfate and then evaporated. The residue is distilled under reduced pressure to recover 2-hydroxyethyl vinyl carbamate. Then using the same equipment, 32.75 g of 2-hydroxyethyl vinyl carbamate (0.25 mole), 50 mg of hydroquinone, 21.8 g of pyridine, and 300 ml of chloroform are added into the reaction flask and cooled to between 0 and 5 degrees C. Through a dropping funnel, 26.5 g (0.25 mole) of methacryloyl chloride in 50 ml of chloroform is added into the reaction flask at a rate such that the temperature is maintained between 0 and 5 degrees C. The temperature is then allowed to rise to room temperature and the contents stirred overnight. The contents are then passed through a silica gel column, dried with magnesium sulfate and evaporated. The final product is recovered by distillation under reduced pressure.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05449729 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1995_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-c45c2c392c254d5f9a90d19515223770 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1995_09 |
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