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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2399720Generated: October 28, 2026

4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoic acid → 4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoyl chloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2399720

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 7320—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoyl chlorideHCID 123477100%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature30 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred suspension of 4-chloro-3-nitrobenzoic acid (20 g) in DMF (1 cm3) and dichloromethane (100 cm3) was added oxalyl chloride (13 g) in dichloromethane (50 cm3) over 1 hour. The reaction was stirred at 30° C. for 5 hours, after which reaction became homogeneous, and stirred at the ambient temperature for 18 hours. Evaporation under reduced pressure gave a white solid that was triturated with hexane and dried to give 4-chloro-3-nitrobenzoyl chloride as a white solid (21.82 g). 1H nmr (CDCl3) d: 8.61 (1H, d), 8.26 (1H, dd), 7.78 (1H, d). Mpt 49°-51° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05451594
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_09
ORD IDord-c1745beb9b0b4b9da30b0f12b1737f30
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_09