Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Diisopropylamine | HCID 7912 | — |
| Reactant | m,alpha-Dichlorotoluene | HCID 12103 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | Lithium diisopropylamide | HCID 2724682 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 10867613 | HCID 10867613 | — |
| Reactant | Butyllithium | HCID 178418339 | — |
| Solvent | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Solvent | Hexane | HCID 8058 | — |
| Product | HCID 19384700 | HCID 19384700 | 91.4% |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of LDA in THF (1 liter), which had been prepared from diisopropylamine (35 g) and a 1.6M solution of n-butyl lithium in hexane (216 ml), was added dropwise a solution of ethyl 2-(4-chlorophenyl)propionate (70 g) in THF (100 ml) which had been obtained in paragraph 1), at a temperature of -45° to -40° C. under an atmosphere of nitrogen gas. At the same temperature, the reaction mixture was stirred for 0.5 hours, and m-chlorobenzyl chloride (55.7 g) was added dropwise thereto. The mixture was subjected to the same post-treatment as described in paragraph 1), and the residue was dissolved in ethanol (700 ml). To this solution was added dropwise 40% aqueous sodium hydroxide (40 ml), followed by heating under reflux for 5 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was added dropwise to 10% aqueous hydrochloric acid under ice-cooling, and extracted several times with dichloromethane. The extract was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting crystalline residue was washed with hexane to give 2 -(3-chlorobenzyl)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)propionic acid (yield, 93 g) as white crystals, m.p., 154.8° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05451607 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1995_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-2a2fbc3d923f49d6919f14fbe429e2cc |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1995_09 |
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