Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2399913Generated: October 25, 2026

Water → 4-Phenyl-1,3-oxazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2399913

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantPhenacyl bromideHCID 6259—
ReactantAmmonium formateHCID 2723923—
SolventFormic AcidHCID 284—
Product4-Phenyl-1,3-oxazoleHCID 58927931%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2-bromoacetophenone and ammonium formate in formic acid was stirred at reflux under nitrogen for 2 hours. The cooled reaction mixture was treated with 400 mL of H2O and extracted with ether (3×200 mL). The combined organics were washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (eluting with EtOAc/hexanes, 1:9) to afford 8.9 g (31%) of 4-phenyloxazole as a yellow oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05451686
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_09
ORD IDord-d210e6dcc0614ccab50e24bcaaf1dcbc
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_09