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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2402370Generated: October 25, 2026

Pivalic acid → 4-methyl-6-(1,3-thiazol-5-yl)-N-[4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]pyridin-2-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2402370

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPivalic acidHCID 6417—
ReactantThiazoleHCID 9256—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantBis(adamantan-1-yl)(butyl)phosphaneHCID 11371790—
ReactantHCID 86680795HCID 86680795—
CatalystPalladium, di-mu-chlorobis(eta3-2-propenyl)di-HCID 61538—
SolventDimethylacetamideHCID 31374—
Product4-methyl-6-(1,3-thiazol-5-yl)-N-[4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]pyridin-2-amineHCID 7097738143.2%

Reaction Steps

In a dry flask, allylpalladium(II) chloride dimer (1.333 g, 3.64 mmol) and butyldiadamantylphosphine (5.23 g, 14.57 mmol) were taken-up in degassed dimethylacetamide (50 mL). The vessel was evacuated and backfilled with argon (3 times), and then stirred at rt for 10 minutes. Additional degassed dimethylacetamide (50 mL), 6-bromo-4-methyl-N-[4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]pyridin-2-amine (12.1 g, 36.4 mmol), thiazole (10.36 mL, 146 mmol), potassium carbonate (15.11 g, 109 mmol), and pivalic acid (6.34 mL, 54.6 mmol) were added. The vessel was evacuated and backfilled with argon (3 times) and stirred under argon at 130° C. overnight. The reaction mixture was then diluted with EtOAc (500 mL), cooled to rt, filtered through Celite®, and concentrated. Water was added to the crude product mixture and the resulting precipitate was collected via filtration and subjected to silica gel flash chromatography (ethyl acetate-hexanes). Purification yielded 4-methyl-6-(1,3-thiazol-5-yl)-N-[4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]pyridin-2-amine (5.29 g, 15.72 mmol, 43% yield) as a yellow solid. MS ESI calcd for C15H11F3N4S [M+H]+ 337, found 337. 1H NMR (600 MHz, DMSO) δ 10.21 (s, 1H), 9.14 (s, 1H), 8.59 (s, 1H), 8.52 (s, 1H), 8.47 (d, J=5.1 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (s, 1H), 7.20 (d, J=5.1 Hz, 1H), 7.11 (s, 1H), 2.30 (s, 3H) ppm.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08796310B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_08
ORD IDord-09adde890d4b42e1b1d81aa2375480a8
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_08