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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2402454Generated: November 4, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 5-(1-benzyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-2-bromo-4-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)thiophene-3-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2402454

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPhosphorus pentachlorideHCID 24819—
Reactant1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
ReactantAminoacetaldehyde dimethyl acetalHCID 89728—
ReactantN-benzyl-5-bromo-4-cyano-3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)thiophene-2-carboxamideHCID 66854726—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product5-(1-benzyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-2-bromo-4-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)thiophene-3-carbonitrileHCID 6685624158.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

N-benzyl-5-bromo-4-cyano-3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)thiophene-2-carboxamide (0.180 g, 0.386 mmol) was dissolved in DCM (2 mL) and phosphorus pentachloride (0.0884 g, 0.425 mmol) and 4.00 M of Hydrochloric acid in 1,4-dioxane (0.050 mL, 0.20 mmol) were added. The mixture was heated in a sealed vial at 60° C. for 2 hours. After cooling down to room temperature, aminoacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal (0.252 mL, 2.32 mmol) was slowly added. The mixture was heated at 60° C. for additional 1 hour. After cooling to room temperature, 4.00 M of Hydrochloric acid in 1,4-dioxane (1.0 mL, 4.0 mmol) was added and the mixture was heated at 60° C. for 2 hours and at room temperature overnight. Solvent was concentrated and the residue was diluted with EA, washed with saturated NaHCO3, brine, dried with Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated. The residue was purified using ISCO chromatography on silica gel, elution with 10-25% EA in hexanes to give the product (0.110 g, 58%). LCMS: (FA) ES+, 488, 490, 492. 1H NMR (300 MHz, d1-chloroform) δ: 7.28 (d, J=2.07 Hz, 1H), 7.26-7.15 (m, 5H), 7.11-7.08 (d, J=8.29 Hz, 1H), 6.85 (s, 1H), 6.73-6.70 (dd, J=6.97 Hz, 1.66 Hz, 2H). 4.85-4.70 (m, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08796314B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_08
ORD IDord-a0fb338c680e4ea3b463dacda581c677
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_08