Ethanol → Ethyl 2,2-dimethylpropanecarboximidate

HRID 2403146Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2403146 reaction equation
[C:1](#[N:6])[C:2]([CH3:5])([CH3:4])[CH3:3].[CH2:7]([OH:9])[CH3:8]>>[C:1](=[NH:6])([O:9][CH2:7][CH3:8])[C:2]([CH3:5])([CH3:4])[CH3:3]

Participants

3

Procedure

Pivalonitrile (13 g, 157 mmol) was dissolved in absolute ethanol (50 mL) and cooled in a salt-ice bath. HCl gas was bubbled through this solution for 1 h to saturate the solution. The reaction was warmed to RT. After 3 hr, the solvent was removed in vacuo to afford ethyl pivalimidate (16 g, 62%) as white solid. The crude ethyl pivalimidate (16 g, 97 mmol) was taken up in absolute ethanol (20 mL) and absolute ethanol saturated with ammonia (30 mL) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 3 hr, whereupon ammonium chloride was filtered off and the salt washed with ethanol. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and the solid obtained was dried under vacuum to afford compound O.1, pivalimidamide (10 g, 76%). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 200 MHz): δ 8.6 (br s, 1H), 1.2 (s, 9H); LCMS m/z 101 [M+1]+.

Workup

  1. temperaturecooled in a salt-ice bath
  2. customHCl gas was bubbled through this solution for 1 h
  3. concentrationto saturate the solution
  4. customthe solvent was removed in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-49491ffb88014550a2d779d0178a2d39
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_08
Patent number
US08802657B2

Reaction notes

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