Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Dimethylacetamide | HCID 31374 | — |
| Reactant | Benzoylacetonitrile | HCID 64799 | — |
| Reactant | Cyclohexylhydrazine hydrochloride | HCID 207836 | — |
| Reactant | Benzenesulfonic acid, 4-methyl-, compd. with pyridine (1:1) | HCID 466102 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Acetate | HCID 517045 | — |
| Solvent | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Product | HCID 66795102 | HCID 66795102 | — |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of 3-oxo-3-phenylpropanenitrile (Avocado; 2.2 g; 15 mmol) in toluene (100 mL) was added DMF.DMA (2.7 mL; 20 mmol) and PPTS (375 mg). The mixture was heated to 90° C. for 4 hours. The solvent was removed in vacuo and DCM (100 mL) and water (100 mL) were added and the mixture passed through a hydrophobic frit. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue redissolved in ethanol (95 mL) and water (9.5 mL). This solution was added to a mixture of cyclohexylhydrazine hydrochloride (Fluorochem; 2.26 g; 15 mmol), and sodium acetate (2.46 g; 30 mmol). The mixture was heated to reflux for 24 hours and the ethanol removed in vacuo. DCM (100 mL) and water (50 mL) were added and the mixture was filtered through a hydrophobic frit and the solvent removed in vacuo. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on a Biotage 40+M column, eluting with petrol containing increasing amounts of EtOAc. The residue was triturated with diethyl ether to give the title compound as an off-white solid. 1H NMR: (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ 7.85 (1H, s), 7.58-7.50 (3H, m), 7.46-7.37 (2H, m), 4.14-4.04 (1H, m), 2.07-1.95 (2H, m), 1.95-1.78 (4H, m), 1.74-1.59 (1H, m), 1.72-0.81 (3H, m). LC/MS: 252 (M+H)+. HPLC (Method B) Rt 4.30 min (Purity: 96.3%).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08802663B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2014_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-7a907195d464442c9772b8e586b69ae9 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2014_08 |
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