Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 240329Generated: October 30, 2026

Acetone Cyanohydrin → HCID 178481653, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/240329

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetone CyanohydrinHCID 6406—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
Reactant1,3-CyclohexanedioneHCID 10434—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
ReactantLawesson's reagentHCID 87949—
ReactantEthyl 4-methyl-3-oxoquinoxaline-2-carboxylateHCID 252209—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventChloroformHCID 6212—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductHCID 178481653HCID 17848165317%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

2.4 g (10.3 mmol) of ethyl 1-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoxaline-3-carboxylate and 4.2 g (10.4 mmol) of Lawesson's reagent were added to toluene (50 mL), and the mixture was stirred for a day while maintaining the liquid temperature at 100° C. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, and then the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Chloroform was added to the residue, the insoluble was separated by filtration, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue thus obtained was dissolved in ethanol (300 mL), 4.9 g of a 25% aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide was added at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred for a day at room temperature. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, water was added thereto, and the mixture was adjusted to pH 1 using 10% hydrochloric acid. A solid precipitated therefrom was collected by filtration, and was washed with water. The solid thus obtained was dried, and this solid was dissolved in chloroform (50 mL). 1.7 g (13.4 mmol) of oxalyl chloride and one droplet of N,N-dimethylformamide were added to the solution, and the reaction solution was stirred for 2 hours at room temperature, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue thus obtained was dissolved in chloroform (20 mL), 0.84 g (7.49 mmol) of 1,3-cyclohexanedione and 0.83 g (8.20 mmol) of triethylamine were added thereto, and the mixture was stirred for one hour at room temperature. 0.83 g (8.20 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.64 g (7.52 mmol) of acetone cyanohydrin were further added at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred for two days at room temperature. The reaction mixture was washed with 10% hydrochloric acid, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue thus obtained was purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate/chloroform=1/1). The resulting solid was washed with ethyl acetate, to obtain 0.40 g of 3-hydroxy-2-(1-methyl-2-thioxo-1,2-dihydroquinoxaline-3-car bonyl)-2-cyclohexen-1-one as a yellow powder (melting point 300° C. or above).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08648075B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_02
ORD IDord-611c82bbbee0447c867bec03178329e4
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_02